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Enhancement of cardiac lymphangiogenesis by transplantation of CD34+VEGFR-3+ endothelial progenitor cells and sustained release of VEGF-C
Impairment of cardiac lymphatic vessels leads to cardiac lymphedema. Recent studies have suggested that stimulation of lymphangiogenesis may reduce cardiac lymphedema. However, effects of lymphatic endothelial progenitor cells (LEPCs) on cardiac …
Publication
Cardiac Myosin Binding Protein-C Phosphorylation Mitigates Age-Related Cardiac Dysfunction
Cardiac myosin binding protein-C (cMyBP-C) phosphorylation prevents aging-related cardiac dysfunction. We tested this hypothesis by aging genetic mouse models of hypophosphorylated cMyBP-C, wild-type equivalent, and phosphorylated-mimetic cMyBP-C for 18 …
Publication
Lipoprotein receptor‐related protein 6 is required to maintain intercalated disk integrity
The intercalated disk (ID), a highly organized adhesion structure connecting neigh- boring cardiomyocytes, fulfills mechanical and electrical signaling communication to ensure normal heart function. Lipoprotein receptor‐related protein 6 (LRP6) is a …
Publication
Oral delivery of xenon for cardiovascular protection
cardiac hypertrophy often causes impairment of cardiac function. Xenon (Xe), a naturally occurring noble gas, is known to provide neurological and myocardial protection without side effects. the conventional method of Xe delivery by inhalation is not …
Publication
Exercise does not ameliorate cardiac dysfunction in obese mice exposed to fine particulate matter
Background: Studies have demonstrated that exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is linked to cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is exacerbated in patients with pre-existing conditions such as obesity. In the present study, we examined cardiac …
Publication
Dexmedetomidine alleviates doxorubicin cardiotoxicity by inhibiting mitochondrial reactive oxygen species generation
Cardiotoxicity largely limits the application of doxorubicin (Dox) for cancer treatment. Dexmedetomidine (Dex), a selective agonist of α2-adrenergic receptor, has been suggested to exert cardioprotection against myocardial injury. However, the effect and …
Publication
Targetable cellular signaling events mediate vascular pathology in vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (vEDS) is an autosomal-dominant connective tissue disorder caused by heterozygous mutations in the COL3A1 gene, which encodes the pro-α 1 chain of collagen III. Loss of structural integrity of the extracellular matrix is …
Publication
Dietary Supplementation with Silicon-Enriched Spirulina Improves Arterial Remodeling and Function in Hypertensive Rats
Vascular aging is characterized by increase in arterial stiffness and remodeling of the arterial wall with a loss of elastic properties. Silicon is an essential trace element highly present in arteries. It is involved in the constitution and stabilization …
Publication
Activation of CaMKII via ER‐stress mediates coxsackievirus B3‐induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis
Cardiomyocyte apoptosis contributes to the development of coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3)‐induced myocarditis, but the mechanism for the apoptosis by CVB3 infection remains unclear. Here, we showed that CVB3‐induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response and …
Publication
Acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 deficiency exacerbates cardiac fibrosis by promoting mobilization and homing of bone marrow fibroblast progenitor cells
Cardiac fibrosis is a common feature of various cardiovascular diseases. Previous studies showed that acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) deficiency exacerbated pressure overload–induced heart failure. However, the role and mechanisms of cardiac fibrosis …