Purpose Cardiotoxicity of chemotherapy exerts as the main hurdle for prognosis, while whether cisplatin causes severe cardiotoxicity remains largely unknown. Accumulating evidence reveals that intestinal microbiota functions importantly in nutrient …

Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV), which aids ventilation-perfusion matching in the lungs, is triggered by mechanisms intrinsic to pulmonary arterial smooth muscles. The unique sensitivity of these muscles to hypoxia is conferred by mitochondrial …

This study tested the hypothesis that extracellular matrix accumulation in tPA(-/-)/MMP-9(-/-) [double-knockout (DKO)] may be protective against left ventricular (LV) remodeling and dysfunction following transverse aortic constriction (TAC)-induced …

Although murine models for studying the development of cardiac dysfunction in diabetes mellitus are well established, their reported cardiac phenotypes vary. These reported divergences may, in addition to the severity of different models, also be linked …

© 2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd Background: The antidiabetic drug metformin (Met) is believed to inhibit tumor proliferation by altering the metabolism of cancer cells. In this study, we examined the effects of Met on …

Myocardial cell apoptosis is the main pathophysiological process underlying ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. FoxO4, which was initially identified as a tumor suppressor that limits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis, plays diverse roles in …

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a deadly cancer, underscoring the need for relevant preclinical models. Male C3HeB/FeJ mice model spontaneous HCC with some hepatocarcinogenesis susceptibility loci corresponding to syntenic regions of human …

Longitudinal monitoring of tumor size in vivo can provide important biological information about disease progression and treatment efficacy that is not captured by other modes of quantification. Ultrasound enables high throughput evaluation of orthotopic …

Introduction: Recent studies have demonstrated that ivabradine (IVA), is a selective inhibitor of funny current (If) and exerts antiarrhythmic effects in the settings of various diseases such as heart failure and myocardial ischemia. However, little is …

With the ever‐accelerating development of functional materials design and fabrication, various nanomaterial‐based molecular imaging platforms with improved detectability and functionality have been developed for next‐generation cell tracking technologies …