Context: The primary and definitive treatment of medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is surgical re- section. Recurrent or residual disease is typically a result of incomplete surgical removal. Objective: Our objective is to develop a compound that assists in …

BACKGROUND Heart failure preceded by hypertrophy is a leading cause of death, and sex differences in hypertrophy are well known, although the basis for these sex differences is poorly understood. METHODS AND RESULTS This study used a systems biology …

Color Doppler image of vasculature of the mouse knee. Image courtesy of Dr. Mandl, University of Vienna, Austria. … … Knee Vasculature …

Background and study aims Accurate endoscopic detec- tion of dysplasia in patients with Barrett’s esophagus (BE) remains a major clinical challenge. The current standard is to take multiple biopsies under endoscopic image gui- dance, but this leaves the …

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) are shown to participate in tumor progression by establishing a favorable tumor microenvironment (TME) that promote metastasis through a cytokine networks. However, the mechanism of homing and …

Persistent cardiovascular pathology has been described in hyperthyroid patients even with effective antithyroid treatment. Here, we studied the effect of a well-known antithyroid drug, propylthiouracil (PTU; 20 mg/kg/day), on thyroxine (T4; 500 …

© 2017 The Author(s) Background: Three-dimensional visualization of the brain vasculature and its interactions with surrounding cells may shed light on diseases where aberrant microvascular organization is involved, including glioblastoma (GBM). …

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are a class of anti- diabetic drug used for the treatment of diabetes. These drugs are thought to lower blood glucose by blocking reabsorption of glucose by SGLT2 in the proximal convoluted tubules of the …

Oxy-hemo mode illustrating oxygen saturation in the mouse paw. … … Oxygen Saturation in the Mouse Paw …

Despite the increasing number of clinical trials in gene therapy, no ideal methods still allow non-viral gene transfer in deep tissues such as the liver. We were interested in ultrasound (US)-mediated gene delivery to provide long term liver expression. …