The use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and COX-2, increases heart failure risk. It is unknown whether microsomal (m) prostaglandin (PG) E synthase (S)-1, a target downstream of COX, regulates myocardial (M) …

Mutations in LMNA encoding lamin A/C and EMD encoding emerin cause cardiomyopathy and muscular dystrophy. Lmna null mice develop these disorders and have a lifespan of 7-8 weeks. Emd null mice show no overt pathology and have normal skeletal muscle but …

Untreated pathological cardiac hypertrophy, which can be caused by sustained systemic hypertension, may lead to heart failure. In the present study, we investigated whether AS-1 had attenuating effects on hypertension-induced cardiac hypertrophy, and …

Rupture of vulnerable plaques is the main trigger of acute cardio-cerebral vascular events, but mechanisms responsible for transforming a stable atherosclerotic into a vulnerable plaque remain largely unknown. Melatonin, an indoleamine hormone secreted by …

Background - Cardiac fibrosis contributes to development of heart failure in pulmonary hypertension. We aimed to assess development of fibrosis and effects of treatment with the anti-fibrotic agent pirfenidone in pressure overload induced right …

Cardiac aging is characterized by myocardial hypertrophy, fibrosis, and diastolic dysfunction. Human kallikrein (hKLK1) protects against fibrosis in various pathogenic states. However, the effects of hKLK1 overexpression on cardiac aging-related fibrosis …

This work looks to improve the efficacy of Adriamycin (ADR) while mitigating its cardiotoxicity using combinations of micellar resveratrol (R): quercetin (Q) (mRQ) or R: curcumin (C) (mRC) in healthy mice and ovarian cancer xenograft models. Ovarian …

As a compensatory response to cardiac overload, cardiac hypertrophy is closely associated with the occurrence and development of a variety of cardiovascular diseases, in which histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) has been reported to play an important role. …

Echocardiography is the most commonly applied technique for non-invasive assessment of cardiac function in small animals. Manual tracing of endocardial borders is time consuming and varies with operator experience. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate a novel …

Cardiac fibrosis secondary to long‑term hypertension is known to promote cardiac dysfunction; however, few therapeutic agents are available for the treatment of this condition in clinical practice. The heptapeptide alamandine (Ala) has recently been …